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Martha


Mentioned only in Luke 10:38-42;

From Catholic Encyclopedia, 1913, “St. Martha”

Patronages on this page:

Patronages

According to Catholic tradition, as recorded in the sources cited for each patronage:

Cadiz

Sources: 1

Recorded as patron of Cadiz in:

Cooks

Sources: 1

Recorded as patron of cooks in:

Housewives

Sources: 1

Recorded as patron of housewives in:

Feast day

  • July 29 · General Roman Calendar

From Catholic Encyclopedia, 1913, “St. Martha”

and John 11, 12, sqq.

The Aramaic form occurs in a Nabatfan inscription found at Puteoli, and now in the Naples Museum;

it is dated A.D. 5 (Corpus Inscr. Semit., 158);

also in a Palmyrene inscription, where the Greek translation has the form Marthein , A.D. 179.

Mary, Martha, and Lazarus are represented by St. John as living at Bethania, but St. Luke would seem to imply that they were, at least at one time, living in Galilee;

he does not mention the name of the town, but it may have been Magdala, and we should thus, supposing Mary of Bethania and Mary Magdalene to be the same person, understand the appellative "Magdalene".

The words of St. John (11:1) seem to imply a change of residence for the family.

It is possible, too, that St. Luke has displaced the incident referred to in Chapter 10.

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Works of art

The Raising of Lazarus, by Giotto
The Raising of Lazarus · Giotto · Public domain
Scenes of the legend of Saints Mary and Martha
Scenes of the legend of Saints Mary and Martha · c. 1430 · Public domain
Martha and the penitents
Martha and the penitents · Jean-Pol GRANDMONT, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons